b. Answers:it is the only agency in Texas that is responsible for enforcing codes of conduct for both lawyers and judges. chief justice of the state supreme court. c. The Senate will use the governor's budget plan as its blueprint for the upcoming session. regulating the oil industry in the state, a. Contested elections for either of said offices, shall be determined by both Houses of the Legislature in joint session. What is the difference between a bill and a resolution? Find out from TexPlainer at the Texas Tribune. The regular legislative session lasts for 140 days every two years. Sec. George W. Bush in 1994, Who was the longest-serving governor in the history of Texas? They declared poll taxes unconstitutional. The Executive Department of the State shall consist of a Governor, who shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the State, a Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Comptroller of Public Accounts, Commissioner of the General Land Office, and Attorney General. Sec. d. so that voters will not become overwhelmed by too many candidates in one year All of these are correct. Quiz 4 Flashcards | Chegg.com can only be called to deal with issues related to passing a budget. Constitutionally, a state-of-the-state message must be given by the governor, Which of the following is NOT a qualification a person would need to be a viable candidate for governor of Texas? recall b) the governor will not veto a bill without first giving the bill's Senate sponsor an opportunity to amend it. Why was straight-ticket voting a concern with respect to judicial selection in Texas? to highlight important components of the executive budget. By the end of this section, you will be able to: This section discussesthe Constitution of 1876s role in Texas. 22: See Appendix, Note 1.). Answers:keep Dallas police officers and firefighters working on the job instead of retiring and collecting their pension after 20 years of service. If an appointment of the Governor is made during the recess of the Senate, the Governor shall nominate the appointee, or some other person to fill the vacancy, to the Senate during the first ten days of its next session following the appointment. During the time he holds the office of Governor, he shall not hold any other office: civil, military or corporate; nor shall he practice any profession, and receive compensation, reward, fee, or the promise thereof for the same; nor receive any salary, reward or compensation or the promise thereof from any person or corporation, for any service rendered or performed during the time he is Governor, or to be thereafter rendered or performed. Too often the county seats cannot be reached in a days drive. October 8, 2018. There shall be a Seal of the State which shall be kept by the Secretary of State, and used by him officially under the direction of the Governor. A. a. The governor has some control over the final appropriations bill through the use of the ________ veto. the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senate's consent The governor can exercise the line-item veto in which of the following circumstances: Selected Answer:only specific provisions or lines of appropriations bills, Answers:only specific provisions or lines of appropriations bills, once a regular veto has been overturned by the legislature and sent back to the governor, any portion of any legislation passed by the legislature, only specific provisions or lines of any legislation passed by the legislature. It was necessary in order for the executive branch to be as dominant as possible. d. They can only be initiated by the governor. a. Answers:County government is the most important level of government in urban areas in Texas. attorney general. appointment by the governor. motor vehicle inspections. the power to appoint boards and commissions. d. Selected Answer:are called infrequently because they are very expensive. To handle elections and voter registration. d. They provide the main form of government in rural areas. the governor selects individuals for staff positions with members of the legislature. (d) If the Governor refuses to serve or becomes permanently unable to serve, or if the office of Governor becomes vacant, the Lieutenant Governor becomes Governor for the remainder of the term being served by the Governor who refused or became unable to serve or vacated the office. Selected Answer:Straight-ticket voting requires a lot of political knowledge on the part of the voter, and discourages people from showing up to vote. impeachment Almost one-half of the attorney general's employees are involved in what government task? b. INSTALLATION OF GOVERNOR; TERM; ELIGIBILITY. Answers: Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. They do not require the signature of the governor, In the Texas legislature, all bills dealing with state revenue must. What type of government is called hidden government because people often do not know it exists? Justice of the peace courts handle which kind of disputes? b. b. the Galveston hurricane of 1900 revealed the inefficiency and slowness of state government in responding to local disasters. Selected Answer: There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Selected Answer:They are a regional board meant to coordinate local planning and development. As part of his or her military and police power, the governor has responsibility for which of the following? 7. It is the only way to veto legislation without giving reasons. Sec. In other words, there is no one government official who is solely responsible for the Texas Executive Branch. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative. to handle elections and voter registration It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed. Selected Answer:to turn down legislation passed by the legislature. What is a true statement about simple resolutions? Texas Ranger Division Kay Bailey Hutchison. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. d. (Feb. 15, 1876. 12. Why did the texas constitution establish a plural executive? prior political experience b. The governor can use federal troops stationed in camps within Texas. If, on reconsideration, one or more of such items be approved by two-thirds of the members present of each House, the same shall be part of the law, notwithstanding the objections of the Governor. a. Members of the State Board of Education (SBOE) are elected in single-member districts. If the Senate does not confirm a person under this subsection, the Governor shall nominate in accordance with this section the recess appointee or another person to fill the vacancy during the first ten days of each subsequent session of the Senate until a confirmation occurs. to coordinate and plan projects in conjunction with the federal government, b. The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas __ must also confirm them. Such growth requires school districts to quickly expand. William Clements in 1978 In Texas, what is the primary effect of a plural executive. During the 1999 Texas legislative session Senator Ratliff lent his support to the redrafted Texas constitution proposed by Rep. CRIMINAL JUSTICE AGENCIES. they represent the entire geographical area of the city rather than one specific district. During the session of the Legislature the Governor shall reside where its sessions are held, and at all other times at the seat of Government, except when by act of the Legislature, he may be required or authorized to reside elsewhere. The governor automatically possesses the rank of general in the U.S. Armed Forces. Selected Answer:The senator who has control of the floor must always speak in an audible voice, so that he or she can be heard and understood. d. The Constitution of the State of Texas is the document that establishes the structure and function of the government of the U.S. state of Texas, and enumerates the basic rights of the citizens of Texas. They have very broad governmental powers. What is the primary task of the Texas Secretary of State? Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? d. Answers:lieutenant governor and the Texas Speaker of the House. Veterans courts, DWI courts, and drug courts are types of, In civil cases, the burden is on the plaintiff, and the standard that must be met is known as. A 1960 revision to the Texas constitution limited regular sessions to 140 days and special sessions to 30 days. attorney general. In civil cases, a/an __ is filed against the person who is accused of causing harm. What types of cases does the Texas Supreme Court hear? The governor will not appoint someone to office unless that appointee's state senator agrees. the Sunset review process There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. It was framed by the Constitutional Convention of 1875 and adopted on February 15, 1876, by a vote of 136,606 to 56,652, and it remains the basic organic law of Texas. Answers:General-Law City Charter Amendment in 1930. candidates generally ran without party labels. There shall be a Secretary of State, who shall be appointed by the Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and who shall continue in office during the term of service of the Governor. Selected Answer:flooding is seldom contained to a single city or county. Answers:flooding is seldom contained to a single city or county. d. Which of the following statements concerning the Texas Department of Insurance is INCORRECT? a. What is the most significant and far-reaching of the Texas governor's powers? Selected Answer:the agriculture commissioner. TSHA | Constitution of the Republic of Texas - Handbook of Texas Secretary of State. EXECUTION OF LAWS AND CONDUCT OF BUSINESS WITH OTHER STATES AND UNITED STATES BY GOVERNOR. Copyright 2023 Research Papers 4Me, all rights reserved. Which of the following is/are informal criterion/criteria for becoming governor? the governor determines which vendors will be given state contracts. 9. If after such reconsideration, two-thirds of the members present agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent, with the objections, to the other House, by which likewise it shall be reconsidered; and, if approved by two-thirds of the members of that House, it shall become a law; but in such cases the votes of both Houses shall be determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the members voting for and against the bill shall be entered on the journal of each House respectively. Why does the Texas Legislature meet every two years? Curious Texas hits Answers:The Texas legislature tries first, but if it is unable to do so at the first regular session after the census, the job goes to the Legislative Redistricting Board. 8. With the advice and consent of the Legislature, he may grant reprieves, commutations of punishment and pardons in cases of treason. All fees that may be payable by law for any service performed by any officer specified in this section or in the officer's office, shall be paid, when received, into the State Treasury. For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto? a. If the governor does not think that a piece of legislation that has been passed by both the House and Senate should become law, then he or she can ___ the legislation. c. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? c. It is necessary to provide an important check on the state legislature. b. d. 14. If a judge is elected with more than 60 percent of the vote, he or she faces a retention election rather than a competitive election when the term in office is over. Whoever is comptroller is also the Speaker of the House. THE TEXAS CONSTITUTION. He shall be Commander-in-Chief of the military forces of the State, except when they are called into actual service of the United States. In even-numbered years, Texas representatives receive a salary of only __ per year, not including a per diem. Which of the following is NOT given as reasoning to support an alternative judicial selection system in Texas? what is the most important role the governor of Texas plays in the judicial process? When would a judge have to run in a retention election? Straight-ticket voting can lead to many races on the ballot being left blank due to no candidate of that party running for the judicial position. The ability to call the Texas Senate into special sessions. Selected Answer:A bill is a proposed law and a resolution is an expression of opinion. Sec. A form of home rule that gives cities greater autonomy. a. (TEMPORARY TRANSITION PROVISIONS for Sec. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive B. must, by law, take into consideration components and priorities included in the executive budget. final appeals on all civil and death penalty cases. Which office is charged with ensuring the accuracy of official weights and measures? William Clements line-item. 15. local elections must be conducted using at-large elections. "When the 'Lege' meets only every two years, it gets packed full of bills and . Sec. b. a. Selected Answer:municipal utility districts (MUDs). The governor can declare martial law during a natural disaster. the attorney general What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas? The Legislature may not consider any subject other than the appointment of electors at that special session. Railroad Commission The project includes digitized images and searchable text versions of the constitutions. The Texas Constitution of ________ placed strict limits on the governor's ability to control the people appointed to office and almost eliminated the possibility that appointees to office could be removed. That person can then file a/an _ challenging those claims. Selected Answer:the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts, Answers:the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senates consent, the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts, the power to restrict the types of cases the appeals courts may decide, The governor often uses his message power. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. the power to remove judges, b. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? attorney general. to collect child-support payments Ann Richards. A form of law that is based on using the beyond-a-reasonable-doubt standard of evidence. GOVT 2306 Exam 3 Flashcards | Chegg.com It reviews state agencies every 12 years to see if they are still needed. Selected Answer:They provide the main form of government in rural areas. Which term best describes the executive branch? (i) For purposes of this section, the expiration of a term of office or the creation of a new office constitutes a vacancy. Which of the following about the lieutenant governor is incorrect? They act as legislative bodies, making most of the local laws. estimating state revenues for the legislature Selected Answer:A branch of civil law dealing with harm done by one party to another where the remedy is economic payments to the injured party. The chief lawyer for Texas is the. The lieutenant governor is a full member of the Texas Senate. a. As the number of urban areas grew in the state in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the management of local affairs became such a growing burden on the state legislature that it passed the. Texas secretary of state, The ________ is the oldest state agency in Texas. SEAL OF STATE. What do some argue is the one advantage of a plural executive in Texas? Answers:Many of them are too small and underpopulated to function well. Senate. The constitution contains some provisions . o that gubernatorial elections will not be influenced by a presidential election. e. secretary of state. Authority over railroads throughout Texas was given to the ________ in 2005. creating a personal relationship between legislators and constituents, and gives legislators an advantage when running for reelection. d. The 1812 Political Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy Prior to the Spanish Constitution of 1812, all of New Spain, including the missions and local settlements north of the Rio Grande, operated loosely under the Catholic Church, the military, and Castilian (Spanish) law. If a person has been rejected by the Senate to fill a vacancy, the Governor may not appoint the person to fill the vacancy or, during the term of the vacancy for which the person was rejected, to fill another vacancy in the same office or on the same board, commission, or other body. 8 The Executive Ch. 16: See Appendix, Note 1.). Answers:are called infrequently because they are very expensive. Why is the comptroller of public accounts so important to the legislature? a. b. All the materials from our website should be used with proper references. call special sessions. RESTRICTIONS AND INHIBITIONS APPLICABLE TO LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR OR PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF SENATE SERVING AS GOVERNOR. Cities and towns in Texas often see rapid population growth. Why is the Texas governors power exceptionally weak as compared to that of the governors of some other states? There was suspicion of a strong chief executive, In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters. The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas ________ must also confirm them. ELECTION OF OFFICERS OF EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. d. Each shall receive an annual salary in an amount to be fixed by the Legislature and perform such duties as are or may be required by law. Sec. Sec. a. He shall be at least thirty years of age, a citizen of the United States, and shall have resided in this State at least five years immediately preceding his election. Selected Answer:the Texas Rangers and the Texas National Guard under certain circumstances, Answers:the Texas Rangers and the Texas National Guard under certain circumstances, sheriffs departments in counties with populations less than 50,000. Answers:Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. . c. a. Texas utilizes a "plural executive" which means the power of the Governor are limited and distributed amongst other executive officials. Selected Answer:voters in Texas have the ability to influence public education policy, such as high school graduation requirements and textbook adoptions. d. In 2014, ________ was elected governor of Texas. The Comptroller of Public Accounts, the Commissioner of the General Land Office, the Attorney General, and any statutory State officer who is elected by the electorate of Texas at large, unless a term of office is otherwise specifically provided in this Constitution, shall each hold office for the term of four years. Texas Government 2306 Exam 2 Flashcards | Chegg.com The governor has the ability to appoint the chairs to all legislative committees. A. The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following except. Why did the texas constitution establish a plural executive? See Page 1. a. If he approve he shall sign it; but if he disapprove it, he shall return it, with his objections, to the House in which it originated, which House shall enter the objections at large upon its journal, and proceed to reconsider it. The Attorney General shall represent the State in all suits and pleas in the Supreme Court of the State in which the State may be a party, and shall especially inquire into the charter rights of all private corporations, and from time to time, in the name of the State, take such action in the courts as may be proper and necessary to prevent any private corporation from exercising any power or demanding or collecting any species of taxes, tolls, freight or wharfage not authorized by law. a. (3) gather information about the administration of criminal justice. What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? Selected Answer:disputes about relationships, obligations, and responsibilities; violations of codes of right and wrong as determined by criminal statutes, Answers:disputes about relationships, obligations, and responsibilities; violations of codes of right and wrong as determined by criminal statutes, violations of normative standards; disputes regarding implementation of law, matters involving juveniles and families; matters involving adults, only issues regarding money; all other issues related to the law. 25. Selected Answer:to determine whether or not there is enough evidence to justify a trial, Answers:to select members of the petit jury, to decide whether or not a member of the judicial branch has violated the code of ethics and should be removed from the bench, to determine whether or not there is enough evidence to justify a trial, to determine whether or not the accused is guilty or innocent, Before 1978, partisanship was not a factor in Texas judicial elections because. only a member of the chamber where it is being introduced, only specially designated authors within each chamber. Selected Answer:capital appreciation bonds (CABs), Answers:capital appreciation bonds (CABs), If you live in a city that can set property tax rates up to $2.50 per $100 valuation and may have the power to annex land adjacent to the city, then you live in a city governed by, Mayors are elected using at-large elections because. few formal powers, so the office is one of the weakest chief executives in the United States. c. Who is responsible for investigating? . An outdated form of law that was common in the 1800s, but no longer used in todays legal system. But, if two or more persons shall have the highest and an equal number of votes for either of said offices, one of them shall be immediately chosen to such office by joint vote of both Houses of the Legislature. In Texas, __ create(s) special purpose districts. Because of its tight restrictions, it has had to be amended hundreds of times and is now considered to be one of the most disorganized and confusing of all state constitutions. What is the primary task of the Texas secretary of state? Selected Answer:the governor rewards supporters by appointing them to office. d. b. It is the only way to veto legislation without giving reasons. (Feb. 15, 1876. Selected Answer:statutory county courts at law. U.S. citizenship, The Texas governor only has the ________ on appropriations bills. The governor has some control over the final appropriations bill through the use of the ________ veto. d. SECRETARY OF STATE. personality differences Any succession to the Governorship not otherwise provided for in this Constitution, may be provided for by law; provided, however, that any person succeeding to the office of Governor shall be qualified as otherwise provided in this Constitution, and shall, during the entire term to which he may succeed, be under all the restrictions and inhibitions imposed in this Constitution on the Governor. Selected Answer:candidates generally ran without party labels. c. Govt 2306 Chapter 8 Flashcards | Quizlet The Texas Constitution of 1876 is loaded heavily with unnecessary and confusing detail with over 9,000 pages. Sec. In the Texas legislature, the House has members and the Senate has members. Sec. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. Every bill which shall have passed both houses of the Legislature shall be presented to the Governor for his approval. Sec. the governor sets standing reservations at his or her favorite restaurants in Austin. VACANCIES IN STATE OR DISTRICT OFFICES. to oversee the state's foreign, economic, and diplomatic policy judiciary. c. _____ can result in a jail sentence while ________ can result in a prison sentence. being able to successfully pigeonhole a bill. The state legislature can propose amendments to the constitution. Answers:The filibuster can only be used during a special session. the power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts The comptroller investigates suspected illegal campaign contributions. Lastly, in the judicial branch, almost all judges are . Why did the Texas Constitution establish a plural executive? OFFICERS CONSTITUTING EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas? The Texas Plural Executive | Texas Government - Lumen Learning d. b. Answers:When voters use straight-ticket voting, judges with years of experience can be voted out of office based on nothing but party affiliation. APPROVAL OR VETO OF ORDERS, RESOLUTIONS, OR VOTES. d. Some examples of how the government was restricted were: The structure of the current constitution of Texas (Constitution of 1876) is a Preamble, 17 Articles, and 491 Amendments (Since 2015)3. c. 1974 (c) The President pro tempore of the Senate shall, during the time that officer exercises the powers and authority appertaining to the office of Governor, receive in like manner the same compensation which the Governor would have received had the Governor been employed in the duties of that office. funding public school districts. to handle elections and voter registration. What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas? b. He shall have power to call forth the militia to execute the laws of the State, to suppress insurrections, and to repel invasions. (a) The Governor may, on extraordinary occasions, convene the Legislature at the seat of Government, or at a different place, in case that should be in possession of the public enemy or in case of the prevalence of disease threat. General Land Office c. 18. What is the ultimate check on the governor? On becoming Governor, the person vacates the office of Lieutenant Governor, and the resulting vacancy in the office of Lieutenant Governor shall be filled in the manner provided by Section 9, Article III, of this Constitution. He shall account to the Legislature for all public moneys received and paid out by him, from any funds subject to his order, with vouchers; and shall accompany his message with a statement of the same. Amended Nov. 5, 1940, and Nov. 6, 1979. d. The Texas governor has all of the following legislative powers EXCEPT the power to The governor has the power to appoint judges to fill any vacancies on the bench for the time period before elections are held. Amended Nov. 3, 1936, Nov. 2, 1954, Nov. 7, 1972, Nov. 7, 1995, Nov. 2, 1999, and Nov. 3, 2015.) Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? a. Sec. Sec. BOARD OF PARDONS AND PAROLES; PAROLE LAWS; REPRIEVES, COMMUTATIONS, AND PARDONS; REMISSION OF FINES AND FORFEITURES. The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas _________ must also confirm them. Why did the Texas constitution establish a plural executive? b. ACCOUNTS AND REPORTS OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS TO GOVERNOR; PERJURY FOR FALSE REPORT. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. CH 8 QUIZ Flashcards | Quizlet a. It is the second most powerful post in Texas government because its occupant controls the work of the Texas Senate and controls the budgeting process as a leader of the Legislative Budget Board. c. 1. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative, What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas, It reviews state agencies every twelve years to see if they are still needed, What types of cases does the Texas Supreme Court hear. What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas? b. Which of the following about the lieutenant governor in Texas is INCORRECT? For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto? d. We provide professional writing service that provides original papers.
Red Leaf Wollombi Wedding Cost,
Valentin Imperial Maya To Chichen Itza,
House Explosion Manville, Nj,
Hadarian Starseed Characteristics,
Hc One Bereavement Policy,
Articles W